Milk-Alkali Syndrome: eMedicine Endocrinology

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Milk-Alkali Syndrome: eMedicine Endocrinology

emedicine.medscape.com

Overview: Milk-alkali syndrome is caused by the ingestion of large amounts of calcium and absorbable alkali with resulting hypercalcemia. If unrecognized and untreated, milk-alkali syndrome can lead to metastatic calcification and renal failure. This syndrome was originally ...

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Tags: Endocrinology, Hypercalcemia, Kidney Health, Urinary System, Disease and Condition, Mineral, Calcium, Supplement

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Most Recently Shared on May 10, 2010 at 5:13 pm By:

SusanS_Health Susan Scroggins

Milk-alkali syndrome is caused by the ingestion of large amounts of calcium and absorbable alkali. Learn more. http://bit.ly/ajbUxc

2 years ago...

Euthyroid Sick Syndrome: eMedicine Endocrinology

emedicine.medscape.com — “Overview: Euthyroid sick syndrome can be described as abnormal findings on thyroid function tests that occur in the setting of a nonthyroidal illness (NTI), without preexisting hypothalamic-pituitary and thyroid gland dysfunction. After recovery from an NTI, these ...View full resource at emedicine.medscape.com

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Most Recently Shared on May 10, 2010 at 5:35 pm By:

SusanS_Health Susan Scroggins Active Health Library and Health Advocate

Euthyroid sick syndrome is described as abnormal findings on thyroid function tests in the absence of thyroid illness. http://bit.ly/a769uf

2 years ago...

Prolactin Deficiency: eMedicine Endocrinology

emedicine.medscape.com — “Overview: In the vast majority of prolactin deficiency states, the deficiency occurs secondary to general anterior pituitary dysfunction. The most commonly associated condition is postpartum pituitary necrosis (Sheehan syndrome); however, prolactin deficiency can also be caused by ...View full resource at emedicine.medscape.com

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Most Recently Shared on May 10, 2010 at 5:10 pm By:

SusanS_Health Susan Scroggins Active Health Library and Health Advocate

Prolactin deficiency usually occurs secondary to pituitary dysfunction, but it may have other causes. Learn more. http://bit.ly/cBZ5IS

2 years ago...

Kallmann Syndrome and Idiopathic Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism: eMedicine Endocrinology

emedicine.medscape.com — “Overview: Classic Kallmann syndrome (KS) and idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (IHH) are rare genetic conditions that encompass the spectrum of isolated hypogonadotropic hypogonadism. Most patients have gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) deficiency, as suggested by their response to pulsatile GnRH ...View full resource at emedicine.medscape.com

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Most Recently Shared on May 10, 2010 at 5:07 pm By:

SusanS_Health Susan Scroggins Active Health Library and Health Advocate

Kallmann syndrome (KS) and idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (IHH) are rare genetic conditions. Learn more. http://bit.ly/99wsoi

2 years ago...

Wermer Syndrome (MEN Type 1): eMedicine Endocrinology

emedicine.medscape.com — “Overview: Multiple endocrine neoplasia (MEN) syndromes consist of 2 categories, MEN 1 and MEN 2. Since 1975, MEN 2 (Sipple syndrome) has been subcategorized into MEN 2a and MEN 2b.The combination of parathyroid tumors, pancreatic islet cell ...View full resource at emedicine.medscape.com

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Most Recently Shared on May 5, 2010 at 7:48 pm By:

Health_SS Susan S Health Advocate

The estimated prevalence of Wermer syndrome (MEN type 1) is 0.02-0.2 cases per 1000 population. More about MEN type 1. http://bit.ly/bc6JfM

2 years ago...

McCune-Albright Syndrome: eMedicine Endocrinology

emedicine.medscape.com — “Overview: McCune-Albright syndrome (MAS) is defined as the association of polyostotic fibrous dysplasia (PFD) (see image below), precocious puberty, cafe au lait spots, and other endocrinopathies due to the hyperactivity of various endocrine glands.1, 2{{mediatitle:127322_1}}{{media:127322_1}}{{mediacaption:127322_1}} Fuller ...View full resource at emedicine.medscape.com

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Most Recently Shared on May 5, 2010 at 7:40 pm By:

Health_SS Susan S Health Advocate

Though the exact prevalence of McCune-Albright syndrome is unknown, it is thought to be a very rare disorder. http://bit.ly/933x2l

2 years ago...

VIPomas: eMedicine Endocrinology

emedicine.medscape.com — “Overview: The symptoms of VIPoma were described in 1958, when Verner and Morrison reported on 2 patients with a syndrome of watery diarrhea, hypokalemia, and achlorhydria (WDHA).1 These patients eventually succumbed to the condition as a ...View full resource at emedicine.medscape.com

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Most Recently Shared on May 5, 2010 at 7:38 pm By:

Health_SS Susan S Health Advocate

Found mainly in the pancreas, VIPomas are neuroendocrine tumors that secrete vasoactive intestinal polypeptide. http://bit.ly/94dHjl

2 years ago...

Glucagonoma: eMedicine Endocrinology

emedicine.medscape.com — “Overview: A glucagonoma is a rare neuroendocrine tumor with nearly exclusive pancreatic localization. Malignant glucagonomas are islet cell pancreatic tumors that are discovered because of glucagonoma syndrome (in which the glucagonoma autonomously secretes glucagon), because of local ...View full resource at emedicine.medscape.com

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Most Recently Shared on May 5, 2010 at 7:32 pm By:

Health_SS Susan S Health Advocate

A glucagonoma is a rare neuroendocrine tumor with nearly exclusive pancreatic localization. Learn about causes. http://bit.ly/c5NDgT

2 years ago...

Lipodystrophy, Acquired Partial: eMedicine Endocrinology

emedicine.medscape.com — “Overview: Acquired partial lipodystrophy, also known as Barraquer-Simons syndrome or cephalothoracic lipodystrophy, is one of the rare forms of lipodystrophy. Mitchell initially reported this variety in 1885.1 Barraquer and Simons further characterized the syndrome at the ...View full resource at emedicine.medscape.com

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Most Recently Shared on May 5, 2010 at 7:15 pm By:

J_Bohlen Julie Bohlen Health Executive and Active Health Library

A rare form of lipodystrophy, acquired partial lipodystrophy is also known as Barraquer-Simons syndrome. Learn more. http://bit.ly/bRKpTp

2 years ago...

Alcoholic Ketoacidosis: eMedicine Endocrinology

emedicine.medscape.com — “Overview: In 1940, Dillon and colleagues first described alcoholic ketoacidosis (AKA) as a distinct syndrome. AKA is characterized by metabolic acidosis with an elevated anion gap, elevated serum ketone levels, and a normal or low glucose concentration.View full resource at emedicine.medscape.com

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Most Recently Shared on May 5, 2010 at 6:49 pm By:

SusanS_Health Susan Scroggins Active Health Library and Health Advocate

The pathogenesis of alcoholic ketoacidosis (AKA) is complex. Learn more about cause and symptoms. http://bit.ly/bEyBAi

2 years ago...

Osteopetrosis: eMedicine Endocrinology

emedicine.medscape.com — “Overview: A German radiologist, Albers-Schonberg, first described osteopetrosis in 1904.1Osteopetrosis is a clinical syndrome characterized by the failure of osteoclasts to resorb bone. As a consequence, bone modeling and remodeling are impaired. The defect in bone ...View full resource at emedicine.medscape.com

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Most Recently Shared on May 5, 2010 at 6:45 pm By:

SusanS_Health Susan Scroggins Active Health Library and Health Advocate

Osteopetrosis is a clinical syndrome characterized by the failure of osteoclasts to resorb bone. Learn about causes. http://bit.ly/dagAgO

2 years ago...

Pseudo-Cushing Syndrome: eMedicine Endocrinology

emedicine.medscape.com — “Overview: In 1976, Smalls and associates described 3 alcoholic patients who had the physical and biochemical abnormalities of Cushing syndrome.1 Most of the abnormalities disappeared with 1-3 weeks of alcohol abstinence. About 30 cases have been ...View full resource at emedicine.medscape.com

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Most Recently Shared on May 5, 2010 at 6:27 pm By:

Health_SS Susan S Health Advocate

Pseudo-Cushing syndrome occurs in people of any age, and it may occur in babies exposed to alcohol in breast milk. http://bit.ly/dlKN6g

2 years ago...

Cushing Syndrome: eMedicine Endocrinology

emedicine.medscape.com — “Overview: Cushing syndrome is caused by prolonged exposure to elevated levels of either endogenous glucocorticoids or exogenous glucocorticoids. Individuals with Cushing syndrome can develop moon facies, facial plethora, supraclavicular fat pads, buffalo hump, truncal obesity, and purple ...View full resource at emedicine.medscape.com

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Most Recently Shared on May 5, 2010 at 6:23 pm By:

Health_SS Susan S Health Advocate

Most cases of Cushing syndrome are due to exogenous glucocorticoids. More about Cushing syndrome. http://bit.ly/auS2Bz

2 years ago...

Conn Syndrome: eMedicine Endocrinology

emedicine.medscape.com — “Overview: Conn syndrome is characterized by increased aldosterone secretion from the adrenal glands, suppressed plasma renin activity (PRA), hypertension, and hypokalemia. It was first described in 1955 by JW Conn in a patient who, as in the ...View full resource at emedicine.medscape.com

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Most Recently Shared on May 5, 2010 at 6:11 pm By:

Health_SS Susan S Health Advocate

Primary hyperaldosteronism is used to describe Conn syndrome. Learn more about Conn syndrome. http://bit.ly/9vmzLY

2 years ago...

Polyglandular Autoimmune Syndrome, Type III: eMedicine Endocrinology

emedicine.medscape.com — “Overview: Polyglandular autoimmune syndrome (PAS) is made up of a group of autoimmune disorders of the endocrine glands.1 The syndrome results in failure of the glands to produce their hormones. Glandular abnormalities of the endocrine ...View full resource at emedicine.medscape.com

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Most Recently Shared on April 14, 2010 at 3:20 am By:

SusanS_Health Susan Scroggins Active Health Library and Health Advocate

Type 2 polyglandular autoimmune syndrome is made up of a group of autoimmune disorders of the endocrine glands. http://bit.ly/bhgYu5

2 years ago...

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